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Lichtenstein, Roy

USA

* October 27, 1923 New York

† September 29, 1997 New York

Along with Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein was probably the best-known representative of Pop Art; he adopted motifs from comics, advertising, and mass media, making them acceptable in the world of art. His art is characterized by clearly defined forms, thick black contours, and a highly reduced, striking visual language. Even in his sculptures, the forms appear like three-dimensional comics.

The artist refined a special painting technique that, instead of flat, two-dimensional painting, uses only uniform dots of color, mostly in red, yellow, blue, black, and white. This grid painting technique, originally derived from printing and also found in Lichtenstein’s sculptures, eventually became his trademark. Many of his sculptures look like painted objects in space: flat, deliberately unrealistic, and graphic; the boundary between painting and sculpture becomes blurred.